Mac Os X Mountain Lion Manual Pdf

Apple have always been impressing the crowd with their software and hardware enhancements over the year. To add a feather to that cap, Apple has redefined the operating system experience with the Mac OS X Mountain Lion 10.8.

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OS X El Capitan Kernel The OS X kernel is based on FreeBSD and Mach 3.0 and features an extensible architecture based on well-defined kernel programming interfaces (KPIs). OS X was the first operating system to ship as a single install that could boot into either a 32-bit or 64-bit kernel, either of which could run 32-bit and 64-bit applications.

  1. The OS X Mountain Lion desktop includes a desktop background (or wallpaper), the Dock, and the menu bar. You can open files or applications from the Dock or Launchpad. You can also display files, folders, and shortcuts on the desktop background area.
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  3. This low-priced, handy guide is packed with practical guidance for people who want to jump in and start using the OS X Mountain Lion. Written by Jeff Carlson, this essential companion features snappy writing, eye-catching graphics, and a clean design to help readers get the most out of OS X Mountain Lion.
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Overview

The Mac OS X Mountain Lion released after being in the Beta version run for a very long time. The Mac OS X Mountain Lion is much more efficient and technologically sound enough to secure your data much stronger than the previous Mac OS Versions, claims Apple. The user interface is said to be improved and much sleeker in the aesthetic appeal.

License
Official Installer

File Size
4.43GB

Language
English

Developer
Apple Inc.


Apple has made sure to take in the views and considerations of the Beta version users and the tweaks made through this update are a strong testimony to it. The environment is fabricated with a much easier user experience to tackle all the problems efficiently and smoothly. The Wi-fi performance is also tweaked up to give you seamless connectivity and improved upload and download speeds.

The Mac OS X Mountain Lion 10.8 also houses a better and stable operating system with its release so to give the user the hassle-free experience. There has been a lot of speculations that a huge amount of data can be sent over the internet before the release. Apple made that true with the release of the Mac OS X Mountain Lion 10.8.

Some of the very much looked up to feature in the Mac OS X Mountain Lion 10.8 is

1. Stable Operating System

The stability in the Operating system is a much looked upon the issue in the software framework of Apple. With tons of reviews and inputs from the user, Apple has finally cracked the code and has increased the stability of the operating system with the release of the Mac OS X Mountain Lion 10.8. The framework has been worked upon and the tiny attention to details has been given to enable the smoothest user experience for Apple.

2. Security Enhancements

There are also improved security enhancements with this update. Apple has been a company that always believes in keeping the security details and the privacy of its customers and has maintained the same till date. The more improved security enhancements in the Mac OS X Mountain Lion 10.8 update have been top-notch with more security beefed up for browsing, uploading data and as well as downloading data from the internet. The safety protocol involved with apple mail has also greatly improved.

3. Increased Performance of MacBook

Well the Mac OS X Mountain Lion 10.8 is the dawn update for MacBook users especially. Apple focused on decoding and solving the bugs that erupted among the various MacBook users with the Beta version release of the Mac OS X Mountain lion. The Mountain Lion OS also improved the user interface of the MacBook interface.

4. Sending Huge data over the internet

The Mac OS X Mountain Lion 10.8 had many expectations before its release out of which sending huge data over the internet was speculated. It was initially considered as a fan-made rumor but Apple made it a reality with the release of the Mac OS X Mountain Lion. Now wit the release of the Mac OS X Mountain lion, you can send huge amounts of data over the internet which was previously not allowed by the Apple Mac Servers as the Software couldn’t support such a feature with its previous OS versions.

5. Fixes for Screen Saver Issues and Smart Card

The issues that popped up with the previous Mac OS versions speculated a lot of commotion among the Apple users such that apple made it a top priority to make sure that they solved the issue with the next update. The screen saver framework was improved along with the issues that popped up with the Smart card as well. The improvements in these aspects made the Mac OS X Mountain Lion top of the game and well appreciated and welcomed by the users.

There are also many more features to add up to the mentioned features, the other upgrades are minute details and those improvements haven’t created a bigger impact on the user experience.

System Requirements of the Mac OS X Mountain Lion

  • Minimum RAM requirement of 2GB.
  • Free Hard Disk Drive of 8GB.
  • Intel Multi-Core processor.

Download Mac OS X Mountain Lion 10.8 ISO and DMG Image

The Mac OS X Mountain DMG file can be downloaded from the below link. The Mac OS X Mountain Lion is considered to be a very stable operating system and won’t be much of a trouble to the users. Make sure that the minimum system requirements are met. The File size is around 4.2 GB. You can also download the DMG file of various other operating systems from the ISO River website.

Download Mac OS X Mountain Lion 10.8 ISO and DMG Image free - ISORIVER

The Mac OS X Mountain Lion 10.8 also houses a better and stable operating system with its release so to give the user the hassle-free experience. There has been a lot of speculations that a huge amount of data can be sent over the internet before the release.

Price Currency: USD

Operating System: Mac OS

Application Category: OS

Lesson 2: Getting Started with OS X Mountain Lion

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Getting started with OS X Mountain Lion

Watch the video (4:25).

If you've never used OS X before, you'll need to learn the basics about getting around the desktop. In this lesson, you'll learn about the Dock, menu bar, opening files and apps, Launchpad, and multi-touch gestures. If you're familiar with earlier versions of OS X, you'll probably find that the Mountain Lion's interface will be fairly easy to learn.

Watch the video to learn the basics of using Mountain Lion.

Mac Os X Mountain Lion Manual Pdf Free

The desktop

The screen you see when your computer has finished starting up is called the desktop. The OS X Mountain Lion desktop includes a desktop background (or wallpaper), the Dock, and the menu bar. You can open files or applications from the Dock or Launchpad. You can also display files, folders, and shortcuts on the desktop background area.

Mac Os X Mountain Lion Manual Pdf Download

Click the buttons in the interactive below to learn about the OS X desktop.

Notification Center

The Notification Center displays an alert when you've received an update. It can be customized to let you know of upcoming appointments, tweets, news, and other real-time events. It remains hidden until you click its icon in the top-right corner.

Mac os x mountain lion manual pdf download

The Notification Center was introduced in Mountain Lion and is not available in earlier versions of OS X.

Spotlight

When you click the magnifying glass icon, it will open Spotlight. Spotlight allows you to find a file or application by typing the name (or just part of the name).

Date & Time and Settings

On the right side of the menu bar, you will see the date and time, along with shortcuts you can click to adjust settings like sound volume.

Menu Bar

The menu bar will contain different menu options depending on which program you're using. In this example, the active program is Finder.

Apple Icon

In the top-left corner of the screen is the Apple icon, which you can click to access your System Preferences, recent documents, and more. You can also use it to shut down your computer.

Desktop Background

The desktop background, or wallpaper, allows you to personalize your computer. You can either choose a built-in background or use one of your own images.

Folders on the Desktop

You can keep folders, files, and shortcuts on the desktop so they'll be easily accessible.

Trash

When you delete a file, it is moved to the Trash. This allows you to recover the file if you change your mind. To permanently delete a file, you'll need to empty the Trash.

Dock

The Dock can contain shortcuts to applications, files, and folders. If you have multiple programs open, you can use the Dock to quickly switch between them.

Launchpad

Launchpad allows you to see a list of all of your applications. It is designed to make it easier to find and organize your applications.

Launchpad was introduced in OS X Lion, and it is not available in earlier versions of OS X.

Open Folders

When you double-click a folder, it will open in a specialized program called Finder. This lets you navigate to the specific file or folder you want.

Opening files, folders, and apps

When you use any operating system, you'll need to know how to open files, folders, and apps. In Mountain Lion, you can open something by clicking it in the Dock or Launchpad, or by double-clicking it if it's on the desktop or inside a folder.

If you're new to Mountain Lion, you may want to practice by doing the following steps:

  1. Open Finder by clicking the Finder icon on the left side of the Dock.


  2. Close Finder by clicking the button in the top-left corner of the Finder window. Later on, we'll talk more about how to use Finder.


    Closing Finder
  3. Open Launchpad by clicking the Launchpad icon on the Dock.


  4. While Launchpad is open, click any app to open it.


    Clicking an app
  5. Quit the app you just opened by clicking the app name in the top-left corner of the screen and selecting Quit.


  6. If you have any icons on your desktop, double-click one of them to open it, then close or quit it.


    Double-clicking a file to open it

When an app is open, the icon on the Dock will have a light under it. You may notice that the Finder icon always has a light under it. This is because it's always running, even if there are no Finder windows open.

Full-screen apps

Some apps in Mountain Lion have a full-screen mode that lets you just focus on one app, with no distractions. These apps have a double-arrow icon in the top-right corner. When you click the icon, the app will zoom to fill the entire screen, and everything else will be hidden. You can then use the keyboard shortcut Control+Command+F to return to the normal view. Not all apps currently support this feature. However, it is used by many of the pre-installed apps such as Calendar, Safari, and iPhoto.

The double-arrow icon

The menu bar

The menu bar is located at the top of the screen. It is always visible, except when you're running a full-screen app. The options on the menu bar will vary depending on which app you're currently using. The name of the app will appear in bold near the left side of the menu bar, and the options to the right of the name allow you to perform various tasks within the app.

The Apple icon

On the left side of the menu bar is the Apple icon, which you can use to access your System Preferences, recent documents, and more. You'll also use the Apple icon to shut down or restart your computer.

The Apple icon

Spotlight

On the right side of the menu bar is a magnifying glass icon. When you click it, it will open Spotlight, a tool you can use to search your computer. If you're having trouble finding a file, app, or folder, you can just type the name in Spotlight and it will show you a list of results.

Notification Center

The Notification Center icon is located on the far right of the menu bar. When you click it, the Notification Center will appear on your desktop. It keeps track of all alerts you receive for upcoming calendar appointments, tweets, news feeds, and other application events. The Notification Center can be customized to show as many or as few app alerts as you desire.

Notification Center

Multi-touch gestures

Mountain Lion allows you to use many different multi-touch gestures with your mouse or trackpad. These include pinches, taps, double-taps, and swipes. Each gesture performs a specific task, and by learning different gestures you can increase your productivity.

In order to use multi-touch gestures, you will need the right equipment. If you have a laptop, the built-in trackpad can be used. For desktop computers, you can either use the Magic Trackpad or the Magic Mouse. One of these may have been included with your computer; if not, they can be purchased separately. Most mice are not touch-sensitive and cannot be used for multi-touch gestures.

From left to right, the images below show a laptop trackpad, a Magic Trackpad, and a Magic Mouse.

The Magic Trackpad

To see gestures in action, watch the following video from Apple.

Examples of gestures

Some gestures will vary depending on whether you're using a trackpad or a Magic Mouse, and there are a few that only work with trackpads. Some apps may not support all gestures, but apps made by Apple (such as Safari) tend to use them more. Therefore, you may want to practice the following gestures with Safari before you try them with other apps.

Mac Os X Mountain Lion Manual Pdf File

  • Pinch to Zoom (trackpad only): Place your thumb and forefinger on the trackpad, and move them apart to zoom in or move them together to zoom out.
    Pinching to zoom
  • Smart Zoom: Tap the trackpad twice (double-tap) with two fingers. If you are using a Magic Mouse, double-tap the mouse with one finger (make sure you are just tapping the mouse and not clicking). The app will zoom in on the area where the mouse pointer is.
  • Swipe to Navigate: Instead of using your web browser's back and forward buttons, you can swipe to the left or right with two fingers (on a trackpad) or one finger (on a Magic Mouse). You can also do this to scroll through different screens in Launchpad.
  • View Launchpad (trackpad only): Place your thumb and three fingers on the trackpad and move them together to open Launchpad.

There are many more gestures you can use. To learn more, check out the Mac Basics: Multi-Touch Gestures page on the Apple website.

Natural scrolling

Mac Os X Mountain Lion Manual Pdf

By default, Mountain Lion uses natural scrolling, which means things move in the opposite direction from traditional scrolling. To understand this, let's compare traditional and natural scrolling.

  • Traditional scrolling: When you're viewing a webpage, you can scroll down by using a downward swipe on your trackpad (using two fingers), Magic Mouse, or the scroll wheel on a more traditional mouse. Your web browser's scroll bar moves down, but the content on the page moves up. This is the way most computers handle scrolling.
    Traditional scrolling
  • Natural scrolling: With natural scrolling, you will use an upward swipe and the content on the page moves up, almost like you are pushing the content up. This is the way scrolling usually works on touch-screen devices like the iPad and iPhone, and it's the default option in Mountain Lion.

To change scrolling type:

If you've never used Lion before, natural scrolling may seem awkward at first. However, since it mimics the way mobile devices work, it may not take long to get used to it. You can switch between natural and traditional scrolling in your mouse settings to see which one you prefer.

  1. Click the Apple icon, then select System Preferences.


    Opening System Preferences
  2. Select the Mouse icon to go to your mouse settings.


  3. Next to Scroll direction, uncheck the check box to use traditional scrolling, or check it to use natural scrolling.


    Changing the scroll direction

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